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Library Home » Research 101 Home » Information Cycles
Journals
General Information
Periodical publications (issued monthly or quarterly) containing scholarship, empirical research reports, and/or learned commentary on subjects of special interest to a specific academic or professional community. Journals are a formal means of communicating ideas in academic scholarship, and publication in journals is a major criterion for promotion among university faculty. Articles are peer reviewed or refereed (screened) before they are approved for publication by peer professionals (scholars and/or practitioners) who evaluate articles by such criteria as:
- Sound methodology - is the method by which these data were gathered consistent with normal and accepted practice within the discipline?
- Conclusions - are the conclusions consistent with the data gathered?
- Significance - is the research trivial within the context of the discipline?
Strengths:
- Written by and for scholars, researchers, and professionals -- a formal conversation among specialists
- Contain bibliographies with full citations
- Filtering ensures high credibility
- In-depth analysis of narrowly-focused subjects
- Authoritative source for research findings
Considerations:
- Dense, technical vocabularies may require reading an overview and gathering terminology beforehand
- Normally published monthly or quarterly; not a great source for the latest developments
- May only be available in libraries or through licensed Internet sources ($$)
- Target audience: Scholars, researchers, and professionals within a discipline
Example: Immigration Reform
Here are example citations to journal articles on this topic:
- Rogers, Sion E. "Immigration Reform." Natural History 115.2 (2006): 14.
- Bansak, Cynthia. "The Differential Wage Impact of the Immigration Reform and Control
Act on Latino Ethnic Subgroups." Social Science Quarterly 86.5 (2006): 1279-1298.
- Bacon, David. "The Political Economy of Immigration Reform." Multinational
Monitor 25.11 (2004): 9-13.
Tools for Finding these Sources
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Info Cycle Sections
1. Information Cycles
2. Invisible College
3. Broadcast and WWW News
4. Newspapers
5. Popular Magazines
7. Books
8. Government Publications
9. Reference Works
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